000 01584nam a2200181 4500
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020 _a9780393319903 (pbk.)
082 _a571.4
_bVOG
100 _aVogel, Steven.
_9370
245 _aCats' paws and catapults :
_bmechanical worlds of nature and people
260 _aNew York
_bW. W. Norton Company
_c1998
300 _a382p.,
500 _ahttps://wwnorton.co.uk/books/9780393319903-cats-paws-and-catapults
520 _aNature and humans build their devices with the same earthly materials and use them in the same air and water, pulled by the same gravity. Why, then, do their designs diverge so sharply? Humans, for instance, love right angles, while nature's angles are rarely right and usually rounded. Our technology goes around on wheels—and on rotating pulleys, gears, shafts, and cams—yet in nature only the tiny propellers of bacteria spin as true wheels. Our hinges turn because hard parts slide around each other, whereas nature's hinges (a rabbit's ear, for example) more often swing by bending flexible materials. In this marvelously surprising, witty book, Steven Vogel compares these two mechanical worlds, introduces the reader to his field of biomechanics, and explains how the nexus of physical law, size, and convenience of construction determine the designs of both people and nature. "This elegant comparison of human and biological technology will forever change the way you look at each."—Michael LaBarbera, American Scientist
650 _aBiomechanics
_9371
650 _aMechanics
_9372
942 _cBK
999 _c7658
_d7658